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8 Essential Things to Know Before Visiting Medellín, Colombia (2025 Guide)

Spring weather, red bricks, and green mountains. Most people only know Medellín from that Netflix show. What they don’t realize is that it’s now one of Latin America’s most vibrant, innovative, and liveable cities.

This place has a feeling that’s hard to pin down. It’s part resilience, part rhythm, part magic. It’s got eternal spring weather, leafy neighborhoods full of cafes, and locals who are hospitable and proud. We planned to stay a few days. We stayed three weeks. And it was the first place we felt sad to leave.

1. Key Tips for Visiting Medellín

  1. Stay aware of your surroundings and watch out for pickpockets, especially in crowded areas.
  2. Use official taxis or Uber. Avoid hailing cabs off the street, especially at night.
  3. Learn some Spanish phrases. Locals appreciate the effort, and a little goes a long way in most interactions.
  4. Carry an umbrella. It rains in random bursts. There are short downpours all the time. They come out of nowhere and disappear just as quickly.

2. What to Do in Medellín

1. Comuna 13 Tour

Once the most dangerous neighborhood in the world, Comuna 13 is now one of the most inspiring. It's packed with murals, outdoor escalators, breakdancing shows, and community-led transformation stories.

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Make sure to book with a guide who actually lives in the comuna. We recommend booking your tour ahead of time with Get Your Guide.

2. Antioquia Museum

Located in the heart of the city, the Antioquia Museum is home to a huge Botero collection and rotating contemporary works. Great rainy-day activity. Which is great because Medellín does get some rain most days.

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3. Downtown Walking Tour

Get a feel for Medellín’s history on a guided walk with Real City Tours. You’ll explore plazas, hear about the city’s transformation, and understand why locals do not say Pablo’s name out loud.

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4. Cable Cars to Parque Arví

Medellín’s gondolas aren’t just for fun, they’re public transit. Ride one up to Parque Arví through the barrios into the mountains for epic views, fresh air, and jungle hikes in the high elevation park. You can explore solo or hire a local guide at the top. Some of the local guides might be pushy and claim you need a guide, but we saw lots of people taking to the trails solo.

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5. Day Trip to Guatapé

Guatapé is 2 hours away and absolutely worth it. Colorful streets, lakeside views, and El Peñol, a 740-step rock with insane panoramic views. Rent a scooter for the scenic back roads or grab a tuk tuk from town.

We rented a scooter and it was a fun ride over to the rock. The climb up was long and busy on the narrow steps, but the 360 views and the vibey food stands at the top are 100 percent worth it. If you’re staying for sunset you will have a dark ride home. The roads there aren’t lit at all so be careful, or if that doesn’t sound like your style, there are lines of Tuktuk drivers waiting to take everyone back to town.

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You can also book onto a tour to do a day trip to Guatape if doing it self guided feels daunting.

3. Getting Around Medellín

Getting around Medellín is easier than you’d think. Uber is affordable and widely used. Perfect for nights out or when you want door-to-door convenience.

But the backbone of the city's transit is the Metro system. It’s modern, clean, safe, and super efficient. It's really an impressive train compared to other Latin American cities. The Metro connects major neighborhoods and makes sightseeing a breeze without traffic headaches. The only issue with the Metro is that Medellin is not very flat so even short walks from the station can be a workout.

Some areas are so steep that they’ve installed an interesting solution. Medellín’s cable cars (Metrocable) are fully integrated into the transit network. These gondolas climb up the steep hillsides, connecting hillside neighborhoods to the city below. Riding them offers stunning views and quick access to parks like Parque Arví.

4. Is Medellin Safe For Tourists? Safety Tips & Scams to Watch For

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Medellín is much safer than its past reputation suggests, but it’s still a big city. Most visitors feel comfortable here, especially in neighborhoods like Poblado and Laureles, but a little street smarts go a long way.

Pickpocketing is the main issue. It happens in crowded areas like the metro, downtown, or nightlife districts. Keep your phone in your front pocket or a zippered bag, not dangling in your hand. At restaurants, don’t leave it sitting on the table.

For taxis, avoid hailing them off the street at night. Use Uber, InDriver, or official taxi apps. They’re cheap, safe, and save you from arguments over fares.

Watch out for common scams:

  • Distraction theft (someone bumps into you while another grabs your bag).
  • Overpriced tours that don’t deliver on what they promise. If anyone is ever pressuring you hard while also promising a special price, avoid them. Every tour has multiple operators and it’s always best to book something online where you can see a history of positive reviews.
  • ATM skimmers. Stick to machines inside banks or malls.

Nightlife is another area to stay sharp. Parque Lleras is the party hub, but be cautious with drinks and don’t go wandering off with strangers. If you’re solo, stick to well-lit streets and avoid flashing valuables.

Bottom line: Medellín isn’t dangerous if you use the same awareness you would in any major city. Stay alert, trust your gut, and you’ll find it’s a friendly place where most locals just want you to enjoy their city.

5. Medellín Weather & What to Pack

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Medellín is known as the “City of Eternal Spring” for a reason. The temperature stays pretty steady year-round, usually between 22 to 26°C (70 to 80°F) during the day and dropping cooler at night. You won’t get the extreme heat of the coast or the chill of Bogotá, but you do need to plan for quick weather changes.

Rain is the wildcard here. Showers roll in suddenly, often in the afternoon, but usually pass just as fast. They’re short, intense bursts rather than all-day storms. Locals don’t let it stop their plans, and neither should you. Just carry a small umbrella or lightweight rain jacket and you’ll be fine.

Because of the climate and the city’s hills, packing layers is a must: wear a t-shirt and light jacket or sweater for evenings. Comfortable walking shoes are essential since even short strolls involve hills or uneven sidewalks. If you’re riding the metro or cable cars, you’ll do plenty of walking between stations. Sunscreen and sunglasses are also musts. Being at 1,500m (5,000ft) means the sun feels stronger than you’d expect even on a cool day.

Summary: pack light, breathable clothes for warm days, something cozy for evenings, and never forget an umbrella. You’ll use it more than you think.

6. How Long to Stay in Medellín

You could spend a month here and still not scratch the surface. But 5-7 days gives you time to explore Medellín and squeeze in a day trip to Guatapé.

7. Where to Stay in Medellín

There are 2 neighbourhoods we recommend.

  • Poblado - touristy, but packed with restaurants, coworking spaces, and nightlife
  • Laureles - quieter, greener, and feels more residential. You’ll feel like you live here

8. Where to Eat & Drink in Medellín

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You’ll eat well in Medellín. Our top picks were:

  • VegStation - creative menu, cozy vibe
  • AMA - 10/10 food, good for date night

9. Basic Spanish Phrases for Medellín

Knowing a handful of Spanish phrases will go a long way here. Locals appreciate when you try, even if your accent is rough. Here are some essentials:

EnglishTranslationPhonetic
HelloHolaOH-lah
PleasePor favorpor fah-VOR
Thank youGraciasGRAH-see-as
Excuse me / SorryPerdónpehr-DOHN
Where is...?¿Dónde está...?DOHN-deh es-TAH

Starting with these will help with ordering food, asking directions, or just making friendly small talk.

10. A Brief History of Medellín

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Medellín started as a small colonial town in the 1600s, nestled in the Aburrá Valley. Over the centuries, it grew into Colombia’s industrial powerhouse, thanks to coffee, textiles, and manufacturing.

The city faced dark times in the late 20th century, with drug cartels and violence casting a shadow over daily life. But Medellín’s true story is one of resilience and reinvention. Over the past two decades, it has transformed through innovative public transit, urban renewal projects, and a thriving arts scene. These efforts have turned it into one of Latin America’s most dynamic and livable cities.

Today, Medellín is proud of its past but focused on the future, blending history with forward-thinking energy.

Medellín isn’t perfect. You should still keep your guard up for pickpockets and scammers. But it’s proof that cities can rise from their worst moments and become places full of art, energy, and community. Come with an open mind and you’ll probably want to stay longer than you planned.

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